Monday, May 21, 2007

Google Digitizing 800000 Indian Books in Mysore

At least 800,000 books and manuscripts, including India's first political treaties the "Arthasastra" written in the 4th century BC by Kautilya, that are lying in Mysore University in Karnataka, will be digitised by Google, the world's leading Internet search engine.
"Written in both papers and palm leaves, there are around 100,000 manuscripts in our library, some dating back to the eighth century. The effort is to restore and preserve this cultural heritage for effective dissemination of knowledge," said J Shashidhara Prasad, vice chancellor of the university.
"Many manuscripts on ayurveda, mathematics, medicine, science, astrology and economy including 'Arthasastra' and several paper manuscripts of the Wodeyar dynasty of Mysore will be digitised first," Prasad, who was recently in Delhi, said.
Written either in Sanskrit or Kannada, these resources of knowledge would be patented and printed after the digitisation work is over, Prasad said.
"Depending upon the exclusivity of the materials, we will patent them before making them available on public domain," he said, adding that Google has offered them free service.

"Google has offered to digitise these manuscripts as well as 700,000 other books free of cost. Google India chief (Eric Schmidt) had already interacted with us and is ready to provide us expertise, software and even manpower," Prasad said, adding that they have also received some financial assistance from the University Grants Commission (UGC) for the digitisation work.
Asked why Google is interested to do the job for free, the vice chancellor said the company would get free link for these materials once the necessary patent right is done.
Prasad, who is also a physicist, said that selected physics students of his university are also getting trained to help in the digitalisation process.
Mysore University, an enduring symbol in the sphere of higher education in India, was founded by the then Maharaja of Mysore Sri Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV in 1916.
It is the first university of Karnataka and currently 122 colleges are affiliated to it with a total strength of nearly 55,000 students, in graduation, post-graduation and research levels.
However, the vice chancellor did not spell out the exact timeframe of the project. "It's a tough job and we could not spell an exact timing of its completion."
Elaborating on its utility, Prasad said they would allow students, scholars and historians from all over the country to access the knowledge base.

Story Link - IANS - http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?id=4e4d6d35-ef7f-4e42-808c-589ea4540202&MatchID1=4464&TeamID1=10&TeamID2=6&MatchType1=1&SeriesID1=1109&MatchID2=4466&TeamID3=2&TeamID4=4&MatchType2=1&SeriesID2=1110&PrimaryID=4464&Headline=Google+to+digitise+books+at+Mysore+varsity

Thursday, February 22, 2007

Indian Special Export Zones - SEZ

One of the really brilliant unpatented ideas on development, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Job Creation Potential (JCP) is one that has come to senior Indian bureaucrats.
Get some sense of this brilliant idea here - http://www.rediff.com/money/2007/feb/21sez.htm

These suave, silent, often faceless, but immensely powerful shadowy figures, supposedly working on behalf of one sixth of the global human population, who only rarely pop out for selected media interviews, in a changing world where politicians are a bit bewildered, when faced with disapproval towards traditional ways of governing sections of society, and uncharitable, upstart voters.
Some cynical people may call it Land Grab Acts (LGA).
I am always amazed that while some of the most brilliant European and American inventors, when confronted with the enormity of their own brilliant ideas and the fruits of painstaking research, begin to reach out for the address and website, contact details of patent lawyers, of the Patenting Offices in Europe and USA.
But, somehow, the Indian bureaucrats have a different attitude, altogether.
They do not like to take any shortcuts to success.
Instead of seeking ways to patent their Economics Nobel Prize nomination potential idea, in cloak and dagger secrecy, before the competitor comes to get even a whiff of it, Indian senior bureaucrats, have an attitude of going straight for the jugular vein of the Indian legal system.
The attempt is of course, to ferret out and flourish, some old and forgotten colonial period legal acts to build as the foundation for their brilliant ideas.

The training years of Mussoorie, the colonial history of administrative expediency and the hours of study on the Indian legal and judicial system, on the checks and balances between Legislature, Executive and Judiciary, are then pressed to good use.
And yes, they do not bother about dumb stuff like patenting.
These smart people have a different business model.
A business model that brilliant European and Americans inventors have never heard of.
How to make money from the air.